The first earth-bound orbit raising manoeuvre for Chandrayaan-2 spacecraft was performed successfully on Wednesday, the Indian Space Research Organisation said. The manoeuvre was carried out at 2.52 pm using the on-board propulsion system for a firing duration of 57 seconds, two days after the successful launch into elliptical Earth orbit of 170x45,475 km, ISRO said.

The new orbit will be 230 X 45163 km, the space agency said. According to ISRO, the second orbit raising manoeuvre is scheduled in the early hours of Friday about 1 am.

India had on Monday launched the country’s second moon mission Chandrayaan-2 on-board its powerful rocket GSLV-MkIII-M1 from the  spaceport of Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh with the aim of landing a rover in the unexplored lunar south pole.

The 3,850-kg Chandrayaan-2, a three-module spacecraft comprising orbiter, lander and rover, has been injected into the earth’s orbit. It will be subjected to a series of orbit manoeuvres in the coming weeks to take it to the vicinity of moon, with the rover soft landing planned on September 7. “Further major activities include Earth bound manoeuvres, Trans Lunar Insertion, Lunar bound manoeuvres, Vikram Separation and Vikram Touch Down,” the space agency said.

As per schedule, Vikram, moonlander will soft land on the moon and then Pragyaan will roll out to explore the moon surface.  The ISRO is aiming for a soft landing of the lander (spacecraft) in the South Pole region of the moon where no country has gone so far.