Shehbaz Sharif assumes office as Pak PM for a second term, rakes up Kashmir in inaugural address

Following an extended round of negotiations and plotting, Shehbaz Sharif has managed to ascend to the Pakistan Prime Minister's chair for a second term amid serious domestic challenges. A seasoned politician from the prominent Sharif family, Shehbaz wasted no time in his inaugural speech to address the issue that has shaped Pakistan's foreign policy for decades --- Kashmir. It is indeed unfortunate that Pakistan's political elite aways finds it convenient to rake up Kashmir to distract the masses from the real issues dogging the country. Rather than focusing on his Government's tangible plans to spur growth and economy, Shehbaz chose to reiterate Pakistan's stance on Kashmir. His words resonated with the sentiments of many Pakistanis who view the Kashmir issue as central to their national identity. Taking a broader view, the transition of power marks a significant chapter in Pakistan's democratic history. Shehbaz, known for his pragmatic approach and administrative acumen, brings along a wealth of experience from his previous tenure. However, his ascent to the PM's office is seen as nothing more than stealing the popular mandate. Despite military backing, his party could not register a clear win. His legal tangles notwithstanding, Imran Khan still remains popular and Independents (mostly from his party) rule the roost. Sharif’s return to power has sparked both anticipation and scrutiny, with supporters heralding continuity and stability, while critics voice concerns over governance and accountability.

In this scenario, Kashmir is a time-tested formula for Pakistan's political leadership to deflect attention away from the ills plaguing that country. Unfortunately, Pakistan’s volatile domestic politics plays havoc in regional geopolitics; raising tensions and military expenditure for all involved. The mention of Kashmir in Shehbaz's maiden speech underscores the enduring significance of the conflict in Pakistan's foreign policy agenda. For decades, Kashmir has remained a flashpoint between Pakistan and India, fuelling tensions and periodic escalations. Despite various attempts at dialogue and mediation, a lasting solution to the Kashmir issue remains elusive, perpetuating a cycle of violence and instability. And Pakistan's domestic issues are the real reason that this dispute is kept alive; there is a lack of political will on the part of its leaders to resolve the issue. The complex geopolitical dynamics, coupled with India's firm stance on Kashmir as an internal matter, cannot lead to a breakthrough anytime soon. Shehbaz knows this but still uses the ploy to influence popular sentiment in Pakistan. Moreover, with the evolving regional dynamics and global priorities, drumming up international support for Pakistan's position on Kashmir remains an uphill task. As Shehbaz embarks on his second term as the Prime Minister, his handling of the Kashmir issue will undoubtedly be closely watched both domestically and internationally. He would, however, do better to sincerely address Pakistan's domestic issues and help his people lead a satisfied, dignified life.